Understanding and Controlling Data Traffic
Bandwidth is the amount of data transferred between your hosting account and the internet. Every time a visitor loads an image, sends an email, or uploads a file via FTP, it consumes part of your monthly quota.
The Traffic Categories in cPanel
cPanel breaks down your usage in detail so you can see exactly which service is causing the most traffic:
| Service | What is counted? |
|---|---|
| HTTP | Visitor views of your website (images, text, scripts). |
| FTP | File transfers via an FTP client. |
| SMTP | Emails sent from your account. |
| POP3/IMAP | Emails downloaded from the server to your device. |
Analysis Periods
Use the various charts to identify different trends:
- 24 Hours / Last Week: Ideal for finding sudden traffic spikes (e.g., due to a bot attack or a promotion).
- Past Year: Helps with seasonal planning (e.g., more traffic during the holiday season).
- Pie Charts: Show you at a glance which of your domains is consuming the most traffic.
Only sending (SMTP) and retrieving (POP3/IMAP) of emails are counted. Incoming emails sent to you from other servers do not count against your bandwidth limit.
What is NOT counted
Some processes are exempt from the bandwidth limit:
- Uploads/downloads directly via the cPanel File Manager.
- DNS queries for your domain.
- Internal server processes (e.g., automated cron jobs).
Is your bandwidth approaching the limit?
Contact us for an upgrade or check Awstats to see if unwanted bots are consuming your traffic!